Difference between revisions of "Drummond1993a"
(Created page with "{{BibEntry |BibType=ARTICLE |Author(s)=Kent Drummond; Robert Hopper; |Title=Acknowledgement tokens in series |Tag(s)=EMCA; Acknowledgement; |Key=Drummond1993a |Year=1993 |Jo...") |
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{{BibEntry | {{BibEntry | ||
|BibType=ARTICLE | |BibType=ARTICLE | ||
| − | |Author(s)=Kent Drummond; Robert Hopper; | + | |Author(s)=Kent Drummond; Robert Hopper; |
|Title=Acknowledgement tokens in series | |Title=Acknowledgement tokens in series | ||
| − | |Tag(s)=EMCA; Acknowledgement; | + | |Tag(s)=EMCA; Acknowledgement; |
|Key=Drummond1993a | |Key=Drummond1993a | ||
|Year=1993 | |Year=1993 | ||
|Journal=Communication Reports | |Journal=Communication Reports | ||
|Volume=6 | |Volume=6 | ||
| − | |Pages= | + | |Number=1 |
| + | |Pages=47–53 | ||
| + | |URL=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08934219309367561 | ||
| + | |DOI=10.1080/08934219309367561 | ||
| + | |Abstract=This study examined the ordering of acknowledgment tokens (brief utterances such as ‘mm hm’ and ‘uh huh’) produced by recipients during extended telephone conversations. The question was asked: When tokens appear in a series, is there a recognizable pattern to their arrangement? Twenty‐five series of acknowledgment tokens were analyzed and tabulated, and a mean ordinal value was computed for each token. Results showed that ‘mm hm’ and ‘uh huh’ tended to appear somewhat earlier in a series, and ‘oh’, ‘okay’ and short assessments such as ‘lovely’ tended to appear very near the end of a series. The data suggested that recipients produced a variety of tokens, in an observable pattern, as they moved from listener to speaker roles. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 03:21, 15 February 2016
| Drummond1993a | |
|---|---|
| BibType | ARTICLE |
| Key | Drummond1993a |
| Author(s) | Kent Drummond, Robert Hopper |
| Title | Acknowledgement tokens in series |
| Editor(s) | |
| Tag(s) | EMCA, Acknowledgement |
| Publisher | |
| Year | 1993 |
| Language | |
| City | |
| Month | |
| Journal | Communication Reports |
| Volume | 6 |
| Number | 1 |
| Pages | 47–53 |
| URL | Link |
| DOI | 10.1080/08934219309367561 |
| ISBN | |
| Organization | |
| Institution | |
| School | |
| Type | |
| Edition | |
| Series | |
| Howpublished | |
| Book title | |
| Chapter | |
Abstract
This study examined the ordering of acknowledgment tokens (brief utterances such as ‘mm hm’ and ‘uh huh’) produced by recipients during extended telephone conversations. The question was asked: When tokens appear in a series, is there a recognizable pattern to their arrangement? Twenty‐five series of acknowledgment tokens were analyzed and tabulated, and a mean ordinal value was computed for each token. Results showed that ‘mm hm’ and ‘uh huh’ tended to appear somewhat earlier in a series, and ‘oh’, ‘okay’ and short assessments such as ‘lovely’ tended to appear very near the end of a series. The data suggested that recipients produced a variety of tokens, in an observable pattern, as they moved from listener to speaker roles.
Notes
