Walker2023

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Walker2023
BibType ARTICLE
Key Walker2023
Author(s) Gareth Walker, Traci Walker, Ronan O'Malley, Bahman Mirheidari, Heidi Christensen, Markus Reuber, Daniel Blackburn
Title Features of answers to questions about recent events by people with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's disease, and healthy controls
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Phonetics, phonetics, clinical, atypical interaction
Publisher Equinox Publishing
Year 2023
Language English
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Month
Journal Journal of Interactional Research in Communication Disorders
Volume 14
Number 3
Pages 408–429
URL Link
DOI 10.1558/jircd.24511
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Howpublished
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Abstract

Background: Asking patients who have been referred to memory clinics open questions about recent events has been shown to have diagnostic relevance. Method: We use conversation analysis to look at responses to questions about recent events. The interviewees are healthy control (HC) participants, people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and people with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Results: We show differences among the groups’ use of claims of memory problems, self-directed questions, and well-prefacing. Healthy control participants produce more talk in response to all of these, while people with MCI and AD either do not, or do so in demonstrably different ways from both HC participants and each other. Discussion/conclusion: Healthy control participants are both willing and able to ‘show off’ their memory, while people with AD are willing but generally unable to do so. People with MCI, in contrast, display themselves as both unwilling and unable to engage with the agent's questions as tests of memory.

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