Kuettner2025

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Kuettner2025
BibType ARTICLE
Key Kuettner2025
Author(s) Uwe-A. Küttner, Elliott M. Hoey
Title Between confrontation and mutual non-interference: Interactional (dis)alignment in openings of encounters between police and copwatchers
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Conversation analysis, Openings, Police, Copwatching, Video recording, Disalignment, Disagreement, In press
Publisher
Year 2025
Language English
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Journal Language in Society
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Pages
URL Link
DOI 10.1017/S0047404525101395
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Howpublished
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Abstract

The proliferation of smartphone cameras and other portable recording devices has enabled the rise of so-called ‘copwatching’, people filming police-citizen encounters with the primary aim of increasing police accountability. Interactions between copwatchers and police officers generally take place under conditions of mutual mistrust and regularly lead to heated arguments over the recording activity and its precise modalities. Using conversation analysis, this article examines video recordings of encounters between police and copwatchers, focusing on how disalignment concerning the recording activity regularly manifests between them already during the opening phases of their interactions. We describe the interactional work that goes into organizing the pre-beginning and opening phases of these encounters and take stock of actions that recurrently engender disagreement and contention between law enforcement officers and videographers. Data come from recordings made by copwatchers and police officers’ body-worn cameras during public police operations in the US and the UK.

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